Atlas / Organisations / Liberal Democratic Party

Liberal Democratic Party

LDP · 1955– · Japan · Conservative · Electoral party · coding confidence high

+05ECmarket
+06CUtraditional
+03AUmonist
+04SCcentral
+06IDascriptive
−07CHlawful

Each axis runs from −10 to +10, with zero a genuine mixed or balanced position rather than an absence of opinion. A score describes a stated position and a governing record; it is not a judgement of merit. What each score means →

Core principles

Business-aligned conservatism, alliance with the United States, cautious constitutional revision, social traditionalism.

Economic model

Industrial policy, monetary expansion, construction spending, agricultural protection.

Organisation of powers

Fully competitive democracy that the same party has won almost continuously since 1955.

Reading note

Demonstrates that single-party dominance and genuine electoral competition can coexist for decades.

Check a claim about Liberal Democratic Party. The interactive atlas measures the distance between any two organisations across all six axes and shows which ones carry the disagreement.

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The evidence for every score

All six cells are sourced. A rationale explains what the score is measuring and each artefact is something a third party can check without taking anyone's word for it.

EC · Economic organisation · scored +05

Coded +5: industrial policy, monetary expansion and agricultural protection.

  • Documented act or statuteAbenomics from 2013 combined monetary easing, fiscal stimulus and structural reform.

CU · Social and cultural order · scored +06

Coded +6: social traditionalism maintained across seventy years in office.

  • Documented act or statuteJapan remains the only G7 state without legal recognition of same-sex unions nationally; married couples must share a surname.

AU · Organisation of power · scored +03

Coded +3: full electoral competition with almost continuous incumbency.

  • Documented act or statuteLost power in 1993 and 2009 and returned by election both times.

SC · Scale of decision · scored +04

Coded +4: a centralised state with prefectural administration.

  • Documented act or statuteFiscal transfers from the centre fund most prefectural spending.

ID · Rule of membership · scored +06

Coded +6: one of the most restrictive naturalisation and asylum regimes among wealthy democracies.

  • Comparative datasetJapan granted refugee status to fewer than one percent of applicants for most of the last two decades.

CH · Method and tempo · scored −07

Coded −7: seven decades of constitutional government.

  • Documented act or statuteThe 1947 constitution has never been amended.

Nearest organisations by measured distance

Straight-line separation across all six axes, out of a maximum of 49.0. Proximity means similarity of stated position, not endorsement and not resemblance in outcome.

Countries

Japan

Cite this page

Scores are revised on evidence, so a citation should carry the version it refers to. Version 4.3.1 is current; the revision log records every change.

McGrath, K. (2026). Liberal Democratic Party. The Political Atlas, version 4.2. https://thepoliticalatlas.com/organisations/ldp/ (accessed 2026-08-01).

Free to quote and reproduce with attribution. This is a synthesis rather than a peer-reviewed dataset — where an authoritative figure is needed, cite the Chapel Hill Expert Survey, the Manifesto Project or V-Dem.