Atlas / Organisations / Gandhian Nationalism
Gandhian Nationalism
Satyagraha · 1915–1948 · India · Anti-colonial · Movement · coding confidence medium
Each axis runs from −10 to +10, with zero a genuine mixed or balanced position rather than an absence of opinion. A score describes a stated position and a governing record; it is not a judgement of merit. What each score means →
Core principles
Independence through mass non-violent non-cooperation; moral self-rule prior to political self-rule.
Economic model
Village self-sufficiency, hand production, trusteeship rather than expropriation of wealth.
Organisation of powers
Decentralised village republics; deep suspicion of the industrial centralised state.
Reading note
Radical in ends and method, deeply decentralist, and economically closer to distributism than to socialism.
Check a claim about Gandhian Nationalism. The interactive atlas measures the distance between any two organisations across all six axes and shows which ones carry the disagreement.
Open in the atlasThe evidence for every score
All six cells are sourced. A rationale explains what the score is measuring and each artefact is something a third party can check without taking anyone's word for it.
EC · Economic organisation · scored −02
Coded −2: village self-sufficiency and trusteeship rather than expropriation.
- Programme textHind Swaraj (1909) rejects industrial civilisation itself, not only British rule.
CU · Social and cultural order · scored +02
Coded +2: reformist on untouchability and traditional on caste and gender.
- ScholarshipCampaigned against untouchability while defending varna, which Ambedkar attacked him for.
AU · Organisation of power · scored −07
Coded −7: deep suspicion of the centralised industrial state.
- Programme textHind Swaraj describes parliament as a sterile woman and a prostitute.
SC · Scale of decision · scored −09
At the local end: the village republic as the unit of self-rule.
- Programme textProposed oceanic circles of villages rather than a pyramid of authority.
ID · Rule of membership · scored −04
Coded −4: communal unity as a constitutive commitment, and a fast against partition violence.
- Documented act or statuteFasted in Calcutta and Delhi in 1947–48 to stop communal killing, and was murdered for it.
CH · Method and tempo · scored −02
Coded −2: mass non-cooperation, called off when it turned violent.
- Documented act or statuteSuspended the non-cooperation movement in 1922 after the Chauri Chaura killings.
Where it came from, and what came after
- gave doctrine toIndian National Congress
The Congress was reorganised as a mass movement under his leadership from 1920.
- gave doctrine toCivil Rights Movement
King studied the satyagraha method directly and adapted it.
Nearest organisations by measured distance
Straight-line separation across all six axes, out of a maximum of 49.0. Proximity means similarity of stated position, not endorsement and not resemblance in outcome.
- Mutualism3.6
- Liberation Theology9.1
- Bloc Québécois9.1
- Guild Socialism9.5
- Scottish National Party9.5
- Distributism9.8
Countries
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Free to quote and reproduce with attribution. This is a synthesis rather than a peer-reviewed dataset — where an authoritative figure is needed, cite the Chapel Hill Expert Survey, the Manifesto Project or V-Dem.