Atlas / Organisations / Young Turks
Young Turks
Committee of Union and Progress · 1889–1918 · Ottoman Empire · Authoritarian Modernising · Held state power · coding confidence medium
Each axis runs from −10 to +10, with zero a genuine mixed or balanced position rather than an absence of opinion. A score describes a stated position and a governing record; it is not a judgement of merit. What each score means →
Core principles
Constitutional restoration turned within a decade into a centralising nationalist dictatorship.
Economic model
National economy programme transferring commerce from minority communities to Muslim Turkish hands.
Organisation of powers
Restored parliament in 1908, then a party-military triumvirate ruling by emergency decree.
Reading note
Perpetrated the Armenian genocide. A constitutional-liberal movement that arrived at exclusionary dictatorship in nine years, without changing its name.
Check a claim about Young Turks. The interactive atlas measures the distance between any two organisations across all six axes and shows which ones carry the disagreement.
Open in the atlasThe evidence for every score
All six cells are sourced. A rationale explains what the score is measuring and each artefact is something a third party can check without taking anyone's word for it.
EC · Economic organisation · scored +02
Coded +2: a national economy programme transferring commerce to Muslim Turkish hands.
- Documented act or statuteMinority-owned businesses were expropriated or boycotted under the milli iktisat policy.
CU · Social and cultural order · scored +03
Coded +3: constitutional and secularising, then nationalist.
- Programme textThe 1908 restoration was framed as liberty, equality, fraternity and justice.
AU · Organisation of power · scored +09
Coded +9: a party-military triumvirate ruling by emergency decree.
- Documented act or statuteThe 1913 raid on the Sublime Porte installed a three-man dictatorship.
SC · Scale of decision · scored +09
Coded +9: centralisation against Ottoman decentralist and Arab autonomist currents.
- Documented act or statuteThe 1913 provincial law increased central control rather than devolving it.
ID · Rule of membership · scored +08
At the exclusionary end: the Armenian genocide.
- ScholarshipThe 1915 deportations and killings are estimated at around one million deaths.
CH · Method and tempo · scored +08
Coded +8: a constitutional movement that arrived at dictatorship in nine years.
- Documented act or statutePower was taken by military conspiracy in 1908 and by coup in 1913.
Where it came from, and what came after
- takes its doctrine fromTanzimat Reforms
The constitutional movement grew out of the reform bureaucracy it was educated by.
- was succeeded byKemalism
Much of the officer corps and administrative cadre carried over from the Unionists to the republic.
Nearest organisations by measured distance
Straight-line separation across all six axes, out of a maximum of 49.0. Proximity means similarity of stated position, not endorsement and not resemblance in outcome.
- Myanmar: NLD and Tatmadaw3.7
- Sudanese Armed Factions4.8
- Italian Fascism5.3
- Assadist Syria5.6
- Saied Presidentialism5.8
- Syrian Transitional Authority6.2
Countries
Cite this page
Scores are revised on evidence, so a citation should carry the version it refers to. Version 4.3.1 is current; the revision log records every change.
Free to quote and reproduce with attribution. This is a synthesis rather than a peer-reviewed dataset — where an authoritative figure is needed, cite the Chapel Hill Expert Survey, the Manifesto Project or V-Dem.