Are Bukelismo and Nordic Social Democracy the same thing?

Measured across six independent axes they are 24.6 apart out of a possible 49.0, which is opposed programmes with little shared ground. They agree on no axis within three points. They diverge by eight points or more on EC, CU, AU, CH.

Atlas / Comparisons / Bukelismo vs Nordic Social Democracy

Bukelismo and Nordic Social Democracy

Measured distance across six axes

24.6 / 49.0 possible

Opposed programmes with little shared ground. No axis places them within three points of each other. They diverge by eight points or more on EC, CU, AU, CH.

Axis by axis

Axis	Nuevas Ideas	Folkhemmet	Gap		Reading
EC · Economic organisation	+05	−05	10	Diverges	Carries the disagreement. Any claim that these two are alike has to explain this.
CU · Social and cultural order	+06	−06	12	Diverges	Carries the disagreement. Any claim that these two are alike has to explain this.
AU · Organisation of power	+08	−06	14	Diverges	Carries the disagreement. Any claim that these two are alike has to explain this.
SC · Scale of decision	+06	+02	4	Differs	Real difference, but not the dividing line.
ID · Rule of membership	+03	−04	7	Differs	Real difference, but not the dividing line.
CH · Method and tempo	+02	−08	10	Diverges	Carries the disagreement. Any claim that these two are alike has to explain this.

Each axis runs from −10 to +10; the distance is the straight-line separation across all six at once, out of a maximum of 49.0. How the scoring works →

The evidence behind the widest gaps

A distance figure is worth nothing unless the scores behind it can be checked. These are the artefacts supporting the axes that separate these two most.

Nuevas Ideas · EC +05

Coded +5: investment promotion and the bitcoin experiment alongside an IMF programme and high public debt.

Documented act or statuteBitcoin was made legal tender in 2021 and its mandatory-acceptance status removed under the 2025 IMF agreement.

Folkhemmet · EC −05

Very high redistribution inside a very open market economy. The transfer level pulls left, the ownership and trade regime pulls right.

Documented act or statuteSweden has no wealth tax since 2007 and no inheritance tax since 2004.
Documented act or statutePublicly funded school vouchers admit for-profit private providers.

2 more artefacts on the full entry →

Nuevas Ideas · CU +06

Coded +6: a security-first social order with conservative positions on family policy.

Documented act or statuteGender studies content was removed from the public school curriculum in 2024.

Folkhemmet · CU −06

Among the most liberal social legislation in the world, adopted early and by consensus.

Documented act or statuteSweden legalised same-sex partnership in 1995 and marriage in 2009; Denmark was first in the world in 1989.
Documented act or statuteIndividual taxation, universal childcare and parental leave quotas designed around dual-earner households.

What this comparison does not establish

Proximity means similarity of stated position. It carries no claim about competence, circumstance, scale of operation, or what either organisation actually did to the people under it. Two organisations can sit close together and produce entirely different histories, because those things are not on any axis and could not be.

Bukelismo

2019– · El Salvador

Mass incarceration of suspected gang members under a permanent state of exception, sold as the trade of civil liberties for physical safety.

Nordic Social Democracy

1932– · Sweden, Norway, Denmark

Universal welfare, full employment and centralised wage bargaining, inside a market economy and a liberal constitution.

Distance is not the whole answer. Two organisations can sit the same distance apart for entirely different reasons, and the reason is the content of any claim about them. Open the comparison in the atlas to weight the axes yourself.

Open in the atlas