Atlas / Comparisons / Anarcho-Capitalism vs UK Labour Party

Anarcho-Capitalism and UK Labour Party

Measured distance across six axes

23.5 / 49.0 possible

Opposed programmes with little shared ground. They agree within three points on ID. They diverge by eight points or more on EC, SC, CH.

Axis by axis

AxisRothbardUK Labour PartyGapReading
EC · Economic organisation+10−0313DivergesCarries the disagreement. Any claim that these two are alike has to explain this.
CU · Social and cultural order+01−056DiffersReal difference, but not the dividing line.
AU · Organisation of power−10−037DiffersReal difference, but not the dividing line.
SC · Scale of decision−10+0313DivergesCarries the disagreement. Any claim that these two are alike has to explain this.
ID · Rule of membership−02−053AgreesEffectively the same position. Not what an argument between them is about.
CH · Method and tempo+03−0811DivergesCarries the disagreement. Any claim that these two are alike has to explain this.

Each axis runs from −10 to +10; the distance is the straight-line separation across all six at once, out of a maximum of 49.0. How the scoring works →

The evidence behind the widest gaps

A distance figure is worth nothing unless the scores behind it can be checked. These are the artefacts supporting the axes that separate these two most.

Rothbard · EC +10

At the ceiling. Every function including law and defence is to be supplied by contract.

  • Programme textRothbard's For a New Liberty treats taxation as theft without qualification and proposes private courts and defence agencies.

UK Labour Party · EC −03

Coded −3. The 1983 manifesto would have been coded near −8, which is the single largest party movement recorded here.

  • Programme textClause IV, committing the party to common ownership, was rewritten in 1995.
  • Programme textCurrent commitments include public ownership of rail and a publicly owned energy company within an otherwise market economy.

Rothbard · SC −10

At the floor with anarcho-communism: no unit above voluntary association.

  • Programme textDefence, adjudication and law are supplied by competing firms serving individual clients.

UK Labour Party · SC +03

Coded +3: national standards and funding with devolution to nations and mayors.

  • Programme textCommitments to further devolution of transport and skills funding to combined authorities.

What this comparison does not establish

Proximity means similarity of stated position. It carries no claim about competence, circumstance, scale of operation, or what either organisation actually did to the people under it. Two organisations can sit close together and produce entirely different histories, because those things are not on any axis and could not be.

Anarcho-Capitalism

1970– · United States

All state functions including courts, police and defence should be supplied competitively on the market; taxation is theft.

UK Labour Party

1900– · Britain

Growth first, public service investment, workers' rights, stability and fiscal credibility.

Distance is not the whole answer. Two organisations can sit the same distance apart for entirely different reasons, and the reason is the content of any claim about them. Open the comparison in the atlas to weight the axes yourself.

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